IoT-Driven Energy Consumption Optimization in Smart Homes
S Loganayagi, R Hemavathi, D. S. Jayalakshmi, V. R. Vimal, Lakshmi Kanthan Narayanan
Abstract
Smart homes that optimize energy use have emerged from the Internet of Things (IoT). IoT-driven energy optimization in smart homes has several benefits, as this study shows. Our study found that IoT-driven energy consumption optimization can save smart homes 15% of their energy use. This reduction saves homes $150 a year on energy expenditures. These savings also reduce CO2 emissions by 500 kg, meeting sustainability targets. A staggering 90% of users are satisfied with IoT-driven energy optimization. The usercentric approach allows homeowners to customize their energy choices, as 70% of users do so. The study also shows that these systems meet 80% of customers' energy goals. IoT-driven systems anticipate energy usage with 95% accuracy, demonstrating their reliability. The excellent 98% device compatibility ensures easy device connection. The study also shows that privacy and security safeguards work, with no data breaches. With a 500 kg CO2 reduction, IoT-driven energy usage optimization has a significant environmental impact. A 20% energy waste reduction over five years is expected for long-term sustainability. Up to 10% of energy is renewable, contributing to a greener future.