A highly elastic absorbable monofilament suture fabricated from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate)
Atsuhiko Murayama, Hidemasa Yoneda, Akira Maehara, Noriyuki Shiomi, Hitoshi Hirata
Abstract
To address the growing demand for more elastic sutures free from unwanted knot loosening, we fabricated an absorbable monofilament suture from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) and subjected it to physical property characterization and performance evaluation (in vitro and in vivo degradability tests and a porcine abdominal wall suture test). As this flexible, highly stretchable, and difficult-to-untie suture exhibited additional advantages of small knot size and medium to long-term bioabsorbability, it was concluded to be a safe alternative to existing monofilament sutures, with far-reaching potential applications.
Topics & Concepts
Absorbable sutureKnot (papermaking)Fibrous jointIn vivoAbdominal woundMaterials scienceBiomedical engineeringSurgeryComposite materialMedicineBiologyBiotechnologySurgical Sutures and AdhesivesShoulder Injury and TreatmentOrthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation