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On the Hamming Distances of Constacyclic Codes of Length 5<i>p<sup>S</sup> </i>

Hai Q. Dinh, Xiaoqiang Wang, Jirakom Sirisrisakulchai

2020IEEE Access12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Let <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$p$ </tex-math></inline-formula> be a prime, <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$s$ </tex-math></inline-formula> , <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$m$ </tex-math></inline-formula> be positive integers, and <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula> be a nonzero element of the finite field <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathbb {F}_{p^{m}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> . In this paper, the algebraic structures of constacyclic codes of length <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$5~p^{s}~(p\neq 5)$ </tex-math></inline-formula> are obtained, which provide all self-dual, self-orthogonal and dual containing codes. Moreover, the exact values of the Hamming distances of all such codes are completely determined. Among other results, we obtain the degrees of the generator polynomials of all MDS repeated-root constacyclic codes of arbitrary length. As applications, several new and optimal codes are provided.

Topics & Concepts

ConjectureNotationHamming distanceMathematicsHamming codeDiscrete mathematicsPrime (order theory)CombinatoricsAlgebra over a fieldAlgorithmArithmeticPure mathematicsBlock codeDecoding methodsCoding theory and cryptographyCellular Automata and ApplicationsCryptographic Implementations and Security
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