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Elastic composites fabricating for electromagnetic interference shielding based on <scp>MWCNTs</scp> and <scp>Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub></scp> unique distribution in immiscible <scp>NR</scp>/<scp>NBR</scp> blends

Xinjin Zhang, Chunyan Fan, Yongjie Ma, Hongying Zhao, Jing Sui, Jiwen Liu, Chong Sun

2022Polymer Engineering and Science17 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding rubber nanocomposites were fabricated via a simple rubber roll milling technique based on the filler distribution behavior in the immiscible natural rubber (NR) and acrylonitrile‐butadiene (NBR) (50/50) blends with varying amounts of multiwall carbon nanotubes and Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles. All nanocomposites showed a co‐continuous phase structure, while the distribution behavior of filler was diverse correlated with the filler content and type. The mechanical properties, electrical conductivity, and EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of rubber composites were characterized. The maximum EMI SE of 29.4 dB at 12.4 GHz was achieved in the rubber composites loaded with 15 phr MWCNTs and 15 phr Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles. The EMI shielding mechanisms of such materials were also discussed. The observation in this work provided a possible idea to the industrial manufacture electromagnetic interference shielding rubber nanocomposites, and contributed to expanding its application fields with higher mechanical property requirements and flexibility.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceComposite materialElectromagnetic shieldingNatural rubberNanocompositeElectromagnetic interferenceEMICarbon nanotubeFiller (materials)NanoparticleCarbon blackNanotechnologyElectronic engineeringEngineeringElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsStructural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites