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A novel Trmt5-deficient zebrafish model with spontaneous inflammatory bowel disease-like phenotype

Qiong Zhao, Hui Chang, Jing Zheng, Ping Li, Lidan Ye, Ruolang Pan, Di Li, Jianzhong Shao, Robert Chunhua Zhao, Ye Chen

2023Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a complex syndrome characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, is considered a global health problem, especially prevalent in western developed countries and with accelerating incidence in the developing world over the last decade. 1 To date, the primary etiology of IBD remains elusive. Accumulated evidence suggests a significant connection between intestinal inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction. 2 , 3 Abnormalities in the structure and function of mitochondria have been observed in IBD patients and experimental models. 4 However, the pathophysiological roles of various mitochondrial components in IBD are mainly unknown, necessitating the development of novel animal models to delineate pathogenic genes and unravel related mechanisms.

Topics & Concepts

ZebrafishPhenotypeInflammatory bowel diseaseDiseaseBiologyPathologyMedicineGeneticsGeneImmune Response and Inflammationinterferon and immune responsesInflammasome and immune disorders