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Strategies to Prevent SARS-CoV-2-Mediated Eosinophilic Disease in Association with COVID-19 Vaccination and Infection

Hans‐Uwe Simon, А. В. Караулов, Martin F. Bachmann

2020International Archives of Allergy and Immunology28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A vaccine to protect against COVID-19 is urgently needed. Such a vaccine should efficiently induce high-affinity neutralizing antibodies which neutralize SARS-CoV-2, the cause of COVID-19. However, there is a concern regarding both vaccine-induced eosinophilic lung disease and eosinophil-associated Th2 immunopotentiation following infection after vaccination. Here, we review the anticipated characteristics of a COVID-19 vaccine to avoid vaccine-associated eosinophil immunopathology.

Topics & Concepts

ImmunologyMedicineEosinophilVaccinationCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Immunopathology2019-20 coronavirus outbreakDiseaseVirologyAsthmaInfectious disease (medical specialty)OutbreakPathologyInterstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisEosinophilic Disorders and SyndromesRespiratory viral infections research