TSEvo: Evolutionary Counterfactual Explanations for Time Series Classification
Jacqueline Höllig, Cedric Kulbach, Steffen Thoma
Abstract
With the increasing predominance of deep learning methods on time series classification, interpretability becomes essential, especially in high-stake scenarios. Although many approaches to interpretability have been explored for images and tabular data, time series data has been mostly neglected. We approach the problem of interpretability by proposing TSEvo, a model-agnostic multiobjective evolutionary approach to time series counterfactuals incorporating a variety of time series transformation mechanisms to cope with different types and structures of time series. We evaluate our framework on both uni- and multivariate benchmark datasets.
Topics & Concepts
InterpretabilityCounterfactual thinkingSeries (stratigraphy)Computer scienceBenchmark (surveying)Machine learningTime seriesVariety (cybernetics)Artificial intelligenceCounterfactual conditionalMultivariate statisticsEvolutionary algorithmData miningEpistemologyPhilosophyGeographyPaleontologyGeodesyBiologyTime Series Analysis and ForecastingStock Market Forecasting MethodsData Stream Mining Techniques