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A Three‐Dimensional Porous Organic Semiconductor Based on Fully sp<sup>2</sup>‐Hybridized Graphitic Polymer

Yearin Byun, Lilia S. Xie, Patrick W. Fritz, Timur Ashirov, Mircea Dincă, Ali Coşkun

2020Angewandte Chemie International Edition36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Dimensionality plays an important role in the charge transport properties of organic semiconductors. Although three‐dimensional semiconductors, such as Si, are common in inorganic materials, imparting electrical conductivity to covalent three‐dimensional organic polymers is challenging. Now, the synthesis of a three‐dimensional π‐conjugated porous organic polymer (3D p‐POP) using catalyst‐free Diels–Alder cycloaddition polymerization followed by acid‐promoted aromatization is presented. With a surface area of 801 m 2 g −1 , full conjugation throughout the carbon backbone, and an electrical conductivity of 6(2)×10 −4 S cm −1 upon treatment with I 2 vapor, the 3D p‐POP is the first member of a new class of permanently porous 3D organic semiconductors.

Topics & Concepts

PolymerSemiconductorOrganic semiconductorPorosityMaterials sciencePorous mediumChemical engineeringNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsComposite materialEngineeringCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials
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