Upgradation of coconut waste shell to value-added hydrochar via hydrothermal carbonization: Parametric optimization using response surface methodology
Chen Cheng, Qinghua Guo, Lu Ding, Abdul Raheem, Qing He, Su Shiung Lam, Guangsuo Yu
Topics & Concepts
Hydrothermal carbonizationYield (engineering)Response surface methodologyHeat of combustionCarbon fibersHydrothermal circulationBiomass (ecology)CarbonizationBiocharRaw materialCentral composite designComposite numberMaterials scienceChemical engineeringChemistryPulp and paper industryAdsorptionPyrolysisComposite materialChromatographyOrganic chemistryCombustionAgronomyBiologyEngineeringThermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsBiofuel production and bioconversion