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Reoperation Rates Following Meniscus Transplantation Using the Truven Database

Kyle R. Sochacki, Kunal Varshneya, Marc R. Safran, Geoffrey D. Abrams, Joseph Donahue, Tim Wang, Seth L. Sherman

2020Arthroscopy The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery19 citationsDOI

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the (1) reoperation rate and (2) 30-day complication rate in a large insurance database. METHODS: The Truven Database was queried for subjects that underwent meniscus allograft transplantation (Current Procedural Terminology code 29868) in the outpatient setting with minimal 2-year follow-up. Patients without confirmed laterality and patients that underwent concomitant ligament reconstruction were excluded. Reoperation was defined by ipsilateral knee procedure after the index surgery. The 30-day postoperative complication rates were assessed using International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification codes. RESULTS: A total of 284 patients (mean age of 26.2 ± 10.4 years; 49.6% females) were included in this study with mean follow up of 43.2 ± 19.2 months. One hundred and sixty-seven subjects (58.8%) undergoing meniscus allograft transplantation underwent reoperation at an average of 11.9 ± 12.2 months postoperatively. There was a low number of subjects that required ipsilateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty postoperatively (0.7% and 1.1%, respectively). The overall 30-day complication rate following meniscus allograft transplantation was 1.4%. CONCLUSIONS: Patients undergoing meniscus allograft transplantation have a 58.8% reoperation rate at final follow up with low (1.4%) 30-day complication rates in a large insurance database. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV, case series.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineCurrent Procedural TerminologySurgeryComplicationTransplantationMeniscusUnicompartmental knee arthroplastyDatabaseIncidence (geometry)OsteoarthritisOpticsPhysicsAlternative medicinePathologyComputer scienceKnee injuries and reconstruction techniquesTotal Knee Arthroplasty OutcomesOsteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms