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Metal–Organic Framework-Derived MgO/Mg(OH)<sub>2</sub>@Nanoporous Carbon for High Thermal Energy Release

Hyunuk Kim, Jatinder Singh, Yang Yun, Muhammad Sohail, Tae Woo Kim, Jae Yong Lee, Wanuk Choi, Duckjong Kim

2020ACS Applied Nano Materials12 citationsDOI

Abstract

Metal–organic framework (MOF)-derived metal oxide@nanoporous carbon (NC) has attracted increasing interest in recent years since nanoscale metal oxides can be well dispersed in carbon matrices. Herein, we report the synthesis of MOF-derived MgO/Mg(OH)2@NC, which shows high thermal energy release and storage through reversible chemical transformations. The reversible phase transition triggered by hydration and dehydration was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD). MOF-derived MgO@NC exhibits greater heat release compared to commercially available MgO because of its large surface area and homogeneous distribution of nanometer-sized MgO particles in the NC matrix.

Topics & Concepts

NanoporousMaterials scienceOxideCarbon fibersMetalChemical engineeringNanoscopic scalePowder diffractionPhase (matter)Metal-organic frameworkNanometreInorganic chemistryNanotechnologyAdsorptionChemistryPhysical chemistryCrystallographyMetallurgyOrganic chemistryComposite materialComposite numberEngineeringMagnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisThermal properties of materials
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