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Cellular structure mediated dislocation regulation in additively manufactured refractory high entropy alloy

Changxi Liu, Lechun Xie, Lai‐Chang Zhang, Liqiang Wang

2024Materials Research Letters31 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A Ti1.5Nb1Ta0.5Zr1Mo0.5 (TNTZM) refractory high entropy alloy (HEA) with a cellular structure was successfully fabricated by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF). Compression testing and cyclic deformation testing results revealed that, in the cellular structure, the cell walls could store dislocations. Furthermore, the local chemical order (LCO) plays a crucial role in controlling dislocations within the cell wall region. The LCO not only facilitates dislocation slip but also generates additional lattice distortion upon stress-induced LCO destruction to enable dislocation pinning. This work offers novel insights into the microstructure of additively manufactured refractory HEAs and uncovers a distinct dislocation regulation mechanism.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceDislocationAlloyHigh entropy alloysMicrostructureCell structureCrystallographySlip (aerodynamics)FusionComposite materialThermodynamicsLinguisticsBiologyBiological systemPhilosophyPhysicsChemistryHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesAdditive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesHigh-Temperature Coating Behaviors
Cellular structure mediated dislocation regulation in additively manufactured refractory high entropy alloy | Litcius