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Site-Selective Carbonylative Cyclization with Two Allylic C–H Bonds Enabled by Radical Differentiation

Yongzheng Ding, Jianing Wu, Tianze Zhang, Hongchi Liu, Hanmin Huang

2024Journal of the American Chemical Society19 citationsDOI

Abstract

Controlling the site-selectivity of C-H functionalization is of significant importance and a formidable undertaking in synthetic organic chemistry, motivating the continuing development of efficient and sustainable technologies for activating C-H bonds. However, methods that control the site-selectivity for double C-H functionalization are rare. We herein report a conceptually new method to achieve highly site-selective C-H functionalization by implementing a radical single-out strategy. Leveraging the steric hindrance-sensitive CO-insertion as the radical differentiation process, a site-selective and stereoselective carbonylative formal [2 + 2] cycloaddition of imines and alkenes by sequential double allylic C-H bond activation was established without special and complicated HAT-reagents. This reaction was compatible with a wide range of alkenes and imines with diverse skeletons to deliver allylic β-lactams that are of synthetic and medicinal interest.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryAllylic rearrangementSteric effectsStereoselectivitySurface modificationCycloadditionReagentSelectivityCombinatorial chemistryDouble bondOrganic synthesisStereochemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisPhysical chemistryCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsSynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsCyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
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