Functional Dyspepsia: A Review of the Symptoms, Evaluation, and Treatment Options.
Kimberly Harer, William L. Hasler
Abstract
infection should be excluded in all patients. Treatment options include proton pump inhibitors, neuromodulators, and prokinetics; however, the evidence supporting these therapies is weak, and the response rate is less than robust.
Topics & Concepts
Epigastric painBloatingEsophagogastroduodenoscopyMedicinePostprandialInternal medicineGastroenterologyFlatulenceNauseaEtiologyAbdominal painIrritable bowel syndromeDistressEndoscopyVomitingClinical psychologyInsulinGastrointestinal motility and disordersHelicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studiesGastroesophageal reflux and treatments