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Effects of Different Conditions on Co-Pyrolysis Behavior of Corn Stover and Polypropylene

Fengze Wu, Haoxi Ben, Yunyi Yang, Hang Jia, Rui Wang, Guangting Han

2020Polymers72 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The pyrolysis behavior of corn stover and polypropylene during co-pyrolysis was studied using a tube furnace reactor. The effects of mixing ratio of corn stover and polypropylene, pyrolysis temperature, addition amount of catalyst (HZSM-5) and reaction atmosphere (N2 and CO2) on the properties of pyrolysis products were studied. The results showed that co-pyrolysis of corn stover and polypropylene can increase the yield of pyrolysis oil. When corn stover:polypropylene = 1:3, the yield of pyrolysis oil was as high as 52.1%, which was 4.5% higher than the theoretical value. With the increase of pyrolysis temperature, the yield of pyrolysis oil increased first and then decreased, and reached the optimal yield at 550 °C. The addition of catalyst (HZSM-5) reduced the proportion of oxygenates and promoted the generation of aromatic hydrocarbons. CO2 has a certain oxidation effect on the components of pyrolysis oil, which promoted the increase of oxygen-containing aromatics and the reduction of deoxy-aromatic hydrocarbons. This study identified the theoretical basis for the comprehensive utilization of plastic and biomass energy.

Topics & Concepts

PyrolysisCorn stoverOxygenatePolypropylenePyrolysis oilYield (engineering)Biomass (ecology)Materials scienceCatalysisChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryChemistryPulp and paper industryComposite materialAgronomyHydrolysisEngineeringBiologyThermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood Chemistry
Effects of Different Conditions on Co-Pyrolysis Behavior of Corn Stover and Polypropylene | Litcius