RETRACTED ARTICLE: A Comprehensively Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm to Guarantee Particle Activity
Ya Bi, Anthony Lam, Huiqun Quan, Hui Liu, Cunfa Wang
Topics & Concepts
Particle swarm optimizationMulti-swarm optimizationMathematical optimizationConvergence (economics)Meta-optimizationMetaheuristicComputer scienceDerivative-free optimizationPosition (finance)Imperialist competitive algorithmAlgorithmMathematicsControl theory (sociology)Artificial intelligenceEconomic growthEconomicsFinanceControl (management)Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms ResearchAdvanced Multi-Objective Optimization AlgorithmsOptical Wireless Communication Technologies