Litcius/Paper detail

Effect of chemical treatments on properties of injection molded Nypa fruticans fiber reinforced polypropylene composite

Afnan Hasan, M.S. Rabbi, Md. Maruf Billah, Md. Abdul Hasib

2022Heliyon14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

treatment, maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) compatibilizer, were employed. Other parameters on which the properties of the composite depend, i.e., fiber volume (30%), manufacturing process, etc. were kept the same. Field emission scanning electron microscopic (FE-SEM) images were also investigated to verify the result of experiments. Moisture resistance of the composite was also evaluated. The tensile and flexural properties of treated composite were significantly enhanced than the untreated one. The maximum strength was obtained for MAPP treated composite. The chemical treatment has a less impact on the impact strength of the composite. Better moisture resistance was observed for treated fiber composites. This study provides the insight of using chemical treatment for better adhesion between the fiber and the polymer.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceComposite numberComposite materialPolypropyleneUltimate tensile strengthFiberMaleic anhydrideNatural fiberPolymerMoistureFlexural strengthIzod impact strength testChemical resistanceAdhesionSynthetic fiberCopolymerNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging