Litcius/Paper detail

Singular charge fluctuations at a magnetic quantum critical point

L. Prochaska, X. Li, D. C. MacFarland, A. M. Andrews, M. Bonta, E. F. Bianco, S. Yazdi, W. Schrenk, H. Detz, A. Limbeck, Q. Si, E. Ringe, G. Strasser, J. Kono, S. Paschen

2020Science85 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Spin-charge entanglement Many physical properties follow characteristic scaling laws near quantum critical points, which are associated with phase transitions at absolute zero temperature. The material YbRh 2 Si 2 has an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point, where spin-related properties are expected to follow such a scaling. Unexpectedly, Prochaska et al. found that charge fluctuations follow a critical scaling as well. The researchers fabricated high-quality thin films of YbRh 2 Si 2 and used transmission spectroscopy to measure the optical conductivity of the film and infer the scaling. Their findings point to a highly entangled state of charge and spin, which may also be responsible for the strangemetal phase in this material. Science , this issue p. 285

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsCharge (physics)Quantum critical pointQuantum entanglementCuprateSuperconductivityMacroscopic quantum phenomenaQuantumOptical conductivityScalingSpin (aerodynamics)Critical point (mathematics)Quantum mechanicsQuantum fluctuationQuantum phasesQuantum point contactMagnetic fieldSpectroscopyStrongly correlated materialHigh-temperature superconductivityQuantum dotLandau quantizationCritical exponentTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyCritical phenomenaQuantum phase transitionTerahertz radiationRare-earth and actinide compoundsPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors research