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How Human Single-Neuron Recordings Can Help Us Understand Cognition: Insights from Memory Studies

Zuzanna Roma Kubska, Jan Kamiński

2021Brain Sciences13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Understanding human cognition is a key goal of contemporary neuroscience. Due to the complexity of the human brain, animal studies and noninvasive techniques, however valuable, are incapable of providing us with a full understanding of human cognition. In the light of existing cognitive theories, we describe findings obtained thanks to human single-neuron recordings, including the discovery of concept cells and novelty-dependent cells, or activity patterns behind working memory, such as persistent activity. We propose future directions for studies using human single-neuron recordings and we discuss possible opportunities of investigating pathological brain.

Topics & Concepts

NoveltyCognitionNeuroscienceCognitive scienceHuman brainNeuronPsychologyComputer scienceSocial psychologyNeural dynamics and brain functionMemory and Neural MechanismsNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research