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Diffusion-SDF: Conditional Generative Modeling of Signed Distance Functions

Gene Chou, Yuval Bahat, Felix Heide

202389 citationsDOI

Abstract

Probabilistic diffusion models have achieved state-of-the-art results for image synthesis, inpainting, and text-to-image tasks. However, they are still in the early stages of generating complex 3D shapes. This work proposes Diffusion-SDF, a generative model for shape completion, single-view reconstruction, and reconstruction of real-scanned point clouds. We use neural signed distance functions (SDFs) as our 3D representation to parameterize the geometry of various signals (e.g., point clouds, 2D images) through neural networks. Neural SDFs are implicit functions and diffusing them amounts to learning the reversal of their neural network weights, which we solve using a custom modulation module. Extensive experiments show that our method is capable of both realistic unconditional generation and conditional generation from partial inputs. This work expands the domain of diffusion models from learning 2D, explicit representations, to 3D, implicit representations. Code is released at https://github.com/princeton-computational-imaging/Diffusion-SDF.

Topics & Concepts

InpaintingComputer scienceGenerative modelProbabilistic logicArtificial intelligenceArtificial neural networkRepresentation (politics)Point cloudDiffusionAlgorithmCode (set theory)Point (geometry)Iterative reconstructionDomain (mathematical analysis)Image (mathematics)Computer visionGenerative grammarPattern recognition (psychology)MathematicsGeometryMathematical analysisLawThermodynamicsPoliticsPhysicsPolitical scienceProgramming languageSet (abstract data type)3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisGenerative Adversarial Networks and Image SynthesisComputer Graphics and Visualization Techniques