Litcius/Paper detail

Valine derived poly (acetylenes) as versatile chiral lyotropic liquid crystalline alignment media for RDC‐based structure elucidations

A. Krupp, Markus Noll, Michael Reggelin

2020Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Anisotropic samples of lyotropic liquid crystalline (LLC) phases of valine derived polyaryl acetylenes were employed as chiral alignment media for the measurement of residual dipolar couplings (RDCs) of 12 small, chiral, organic molecules. The quadrupolar splitting of the deuterium signal of CDCl 3 can be adjusted by temperature and concentration changes from 0 to 350 Hz. The LLC phases showed excellent orienting properties for all analytes bearing various functional groups. The precise extraction of RDCs in the range of up to ±30 Hz from F2‐coupled HSQC spectra was possible. Additionally, the chiral environment led to diastereomorphous interactions with the enantiomers of chiral analytes leading to two different sets of RDCs. This differential order effect was particularly pronounced with H‐bond donors like alcohols and 2° amines.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryLyotropicDeuteriumEnantiomerLiquid crystalMoleculeChirality (physics)AnisotropyDipoleResidual dipolar couplingAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Organic chemistryLiquid crystallinePhase (matter)Chiral symmetry breakingOpticsNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelPhysicsQuarkQuantum mechanicsMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research