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Design of a <scp>PV</scp>‐fed electric vehicle charging station with a combination of droop and master‐slave control strategy

Divya Krishnan Nair, Krishnamachar Prasad, Tek Tjing Lie

2023Energy Storage16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming essential elements for both the transport and power sectors. Consequently, they need a suitable charging infrastructure at the same time. Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) assisted by photovoltaic (PV) panels draw attention due to minimal expenditure, increased environmental awareness, and a consistent increase in the effectiveness of the PV modules. In this paper, a combination control scheme utilizing the merits of both droop and master‐control strategies for the EVCS is proposed. In addition, an isolated bidirectional DC‐DC converter combined with the snubber circuits and a three‐level boost converter that utilizes a capacitance‐voltage control design is used to further enhance the system stability. The design of the EVCS is formulated and validated through MATLAB/Simulink.

Topics & Concepts

Voltage droopElectric vehiclePhotovoltaic systemMATLABAutomotive engineeringSnubberEngineeringCapacitancePower (physics)Charging stationVoltageElectrical engineeringComputer scienceVoltage sourceCapacitorChemistryQuantum mechanicsOperating systemElectrodePhysical chemistryPhysicsAdvanced Battery Technologies ResearchElectric Vehicles and InfrastructureMicrogrid Control and Optimization