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Dexmedetomidine exerts its protective effect on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in mice by inhibiting ferroptosis.

Miao Hu, Yunzheng Men, Lei Chen, Jie Huang, Fangfang Duan, Yuxin Zhang, Shu‐Ying Dong

2022PubMed18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Stroke is one of the major diseases that can threaten human life and health. The incidence of ischemic stroke accounts for more than 70% of stroke. The mechanism of ischemia reperfusion (IR) injury caused by ischemic stroke is extremely complex. In recent years, dexmedetomidine has been increasingly studied in anti-cerebral IR injury as a common clinical anesthetic adjunct, but its specific mechanism is not fully understood. Therefore, this study aims to explore the effects and mechanisms of dexmedetomidine on cerebral IR injury in mice. METHODS: , and GSH in the cerebral tissues of mice were detected. RESULTS: <0.05);mitochondria reappeared significantly damaged with the ML385 on the basis of dexmedetomidine pre-treatment. CONCLUSIONS: The protective effect of dexmedetomidine on cerebral IR injury mice is related to its inhibition of ferroptosis, and the mechanism might be related to its regulation of Nrf2 expression.

Topics & Concepts

DexmedetomidineAnesthesiaMedicinePharmacologyIschemiaReperfusion injuryAnestheticGlutathione peroxidaseStroke (engine)Oxidative stressInternal medicineSuperoxide dismutaseSedationMechanical engineeringEngineeringFerroptosis and cancer prognosisCancer Mechanisms and TherapyCancer, Stress, Anesthesia, and Immune Response
Dexmedetomidine exerts its protective effect on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in mice by inhibiting ferroptosis. | Litcius