Litcius/Paper detail

Impact of Kinetic Inductance on the Critical-Current Oscillations of Nanobridge SQUIDs

Heleen Dausy, Lukas Nulens, Bart Raes, M. J. Van Bael, Joris Van de Vondel

2021Physical Review Applied18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this work, we study the current-phase relation ($\mathrm{C}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Phi}}\mathrm{R}$) of lithographically fabricated molybdenum germanium (${\mathrm{Mo}}_{79}{\mathrm{Ge}}_{21}$) nanobridges that is intimately linked with the nanobridge's kinetic inductance. We do this by imbedding the nanobridges in a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). We observe that, for temperatures far below ${T}_{c}$, the $\mathrm{C}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Phi}}\mathrm{R}$ is linear, as long as the condensate is not weakened by the presence of a supercurrent. We demonstrate lithographic control over the nanobridge kinetic inductance, which scales with the nanobridge aspect ratio. This allows the ${I}_{c}(B)$ characteristic of the SQUID to be tuned. The SQUID properties that can be controlled in this way include the SQUID's sensitivity and the positions of the critical-current maxima. These observations can be of use for the design and operation of future superconducting devices, such as magnetic memories or flux qubits.

Topics & Concepts

SquidSuperconductivitySupercurrentCondensed matter physicsPhysicsInductanceKinetic energyGermaniumMaterials scienceOptoelectronicsQuantum mechanicsSiliconJosephson effectVoltageBiologyEcologyPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaSuperconducting and THz Device Technology