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An Empirical Analysis of KDE-based Generative Models on Small Datasets

Ekaterina Plesovskaya, Sergey Ivanov

2021Procedia Computer Science44 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

One of the approaches to deal with the small dataset problem is synthetic data generation. Kernel density estimation is a common method to approximate the underlying probability distribution of a small dataset. The present paper aims to analyze the generation capability of KDE-based models by evaluating their samples. For this purpose, we introduce a framework for synthetic dataset quality estimation which also accounts for the overfitting of a generative model. The performance of KDE is analyzed on samples from theoretical distributions and real datasets. The results state that KDE generates synthetic samples of a good quality and outperforms its competitors on small datasets.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceOverfittingKernel density estimationGenerative modelData miningDensity estimationArtificial intelligenceSynthetic dataMachine learningKernel (algebra)Quality (philosophy)Generative grammarStatisticsMathematicsArtificial neural networkEstimatorEpistemologyPhilosophyCombinatoricsBayesian Methods and Mixture ModelsBayesian Modeling and Causal InferenceGaussian Processes and Bayesian Inference