Chiral Dichroism in Resonant Metasurfaces with Monoclinic Lattices
Ivan Toftul, Pavel Tonkaev, Kirill Koshelev, Fangxing Lai, Qinghai Song, M. V. Gorkunov, Yuri S. Kivshar
Abstract
We demonstrate that chiral response can be achieved in resonant metasurfaces with a monoclinic lattice symmetry (the so-called Bravais oblique lattices) where the mirror symmetry is broken by the lattice asymmetry and also by a substrate, whereas each individual meta-atom remains fully achiral. We describe the underlying physics by introducing a mode chirality parameter as a quantitative measure of the lattice chiral eigenmodes. We confirm experimentally selective linear and nonlinear chiral interaction of resonant silicon metasurfaces with circularly polarized light.
Topics & Concepts
Monoclinic crystal systemCircular dichroismDichroismMaterials scienceCrystallographyOpticsMolecular physicsPhysicsChemistryCrystal structureMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAntenna Design and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies