β-Selective 2-Deoxy- and 2,6-Dideoxyglucosylations Catalyzed by Bis-Thioureas
Peyton D. Beyer, Michael Martin Nielsen, Elias Picazo, Eric N. Jacobsen
Abstract
We present methods for β-selective 2-deoxy- and 2,6-dideoxyglucosylations of natural products, carbohydrates, and amino acids using bis-thiourea hydrogen-bond-donor catalysts. Disarming ester protecting groups were necessary to counter the high reactivity of 2-deoxyglycosyl electrophiles toward non-stereospecific S N 1 pathways. Alcohol and phenol nucleophiles with both base- and acid-sensitive functionalities were compatible with the catalytic protocol, enabling access to a wide array of 2-deoxy-β- O -glucosides.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryCatalysisCombinatorial chemistryMedicinal chemistryStereochemistryOrganic chemistryCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisChemical Synthesis and AnalysisEnzyme Catalysis and Immobilization