The past and the future of paediatric primary care
Laura Reali, Arianna Turriziani Colonna, Shimon Barak
Abstract
The significant advancement that medicine has achieved in the past century is the transition from a focus on "treating the sick" to a focus on "caring for health." The focus of pediatric primary care (PPC) is to care for the health and well-being of infants, children, and adolescents in their environment. It places emphasis on their autonomy and personal well-being while also involving parents, guardians, and caregivers. They provide this care within their family, community, and culture. Primary care pediatricians (PCPs) play a vital role in tackling global child health issues such as complex and chronic non-communicable diseases or refugee children. The primary focus of the ECPCP core curriculum for PCPs and the WHO's Pocketbook is to highlight the importance of enhancing primary healthcare, namely through the integration of comprehensive management for all pediatric disorders and conditions. PCPs should receive training on accessibility, closeness, continuity, and trust, as well as collaboration with related specialists. The ECPCP curriculum emphasizes fundamental subjects and abilities that are crucial for future PCPs.