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Thermal radiation and porous medium effects on a thin liquid film over a stretching sheet: A numerical comparative study

Sina Gouran, Javad Vahidi, Hosein Akbari, S. E. Ghasemi

2023Case Studies in Thermal Engineering28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The study of the thin liquid film on stretching surfaces is a significant topic due to its many applications in various industries. The present work aims to assess the thermal behavior of a thin liquid film on a stretched sheet in the presence of radiation and porous media. A numerical procedure called the Keller-box method (KBM) is employed in the present research to solve the governing equations of the problem. The verification of the applied technique is appraised by comparison with a previously published work. As an important result of the current investigation, it can be found that with the increase of Darcy number from 0 to 0.6, the temperature value increases by about 42 %. Also, the obtained results reveal that by increasing the radiation parameter from 1 to 3, the temperature value increases by about 51 %.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceWork (physics)Porous mediumThermal radiationRadiationThermalPorosityThin filmMechanicsThermodynamicsComposite materialOpticsNanotechnologyPhysicsRadiative Heat Transfer StudiesNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferHeat Transfer Mechanisms
Thermal radiation and porous medium effects on a thin liquid film over a stretching sheet: A numerical comparative study | Litcius