Motor unit contributions to activation reduction and torque steadiness following active lengthening: a study of residual torque enhancement
Jennifer M. Jakobi, Samantha L. Kuzyk, Chris J. McNeil, Brian H. Dalton, Geoffrey A. Power
Abstract
Our findings indicate that lower electromyographic activity during the torque enhanced condition following active lengthening compared with a purely isometric contraction arises from fewer active motor units and a lower discharge rate of those that are active. We used an acute condition of increased torque capacity to induce a decrease in net output of the motor neuron pool during a submaximal task to demonstrate, in humans, the impact of motor unit activity on torque steadiness.
Topics & Concepts
Isometric exerciseTorqueMotor unitTorque motorControl theory (sociology)Physical medicine and rehabilitationDirect torque controlComputer sciencePsychologyNeuroscienceMedicinePhysicsVoltagePhysical therapyInduction motorControl (management)Artificial intelligenceQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsMuscle activation and electromyography studiesMotor Control and AdaptationSports Performance and Training