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Research on Damping Control Index of Ultra-Low-Frequency Oscillation in Hydro-Dominant Power Systems

Gang Chen, Chang Liu, Chengwei Fan, Xiaoyan Han, Huabo Shi, Guanhong Wang, Dongping Ai

2020Sustainability21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In recent years, ultra-low-frequency oscillation (ULFO) is a prominent problem in power systems of dominant hydropower. In order to suppress ULFO, the most effective strategy is the governor parameters optimization to improve the system damping within the ultra-low-frequency band. However, no explicit standard has been established to stipulate the level of system damping for ULFO suppression. In this paper, the key factors that affect the amplitude and damping of ULFO are firstly analyzed. Then, the design principle of the damping control index of ULFO is put forward. According to it, a damping control index is proposed. After that, a case of ULFO in an actual power system proves the rationality of the proposed index. Finally, the application of the index in the Southwest China Power Grid illustrates its effectiveness and feasibility.

Topics & Concepts

GovernorControl theory (sociology)Low-frequency oscillationElectric power systemUltra low frequencyOscillation (cell signaling)Index (typography)HydropowerPower (physics)Damping torqueAutomatic frequency controlControl (management)Computer scienceEngineeringPhysicsElectrical engineeringTelecommunicationsVoltageGeneticsInduction motorDirect torque controlArtificial intelligenceBiologyWorld Wide WebQuantum mechanicsAerospace engineeringPower System Optimization and StabilityHigh-Voltage Power Transmission SystemsHVDC Systems and Fault Protection