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An increment of diversity method for cell state trajectory inference of time-series scRNA-seq data

Yan Hong, Hanshuang Li, Chunshen Long, Pengfei Liang, Jianzhong Zhou, Yongchun Zuo

2024Fundamental Research15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The increasing emergence of the time-series single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data, inferring developmental trajectory by connecting transcriptome similar cell states (i.e., cell types or clusters) has become a major challenge. Most existing computational methods are designed for individual cells and do not take into account the available time series information. We present IDTI based on the Increment of Diversity for Trajectory Inference, which combines time series information and the minimum increment of diversity method to infer cell state trajectory of time-series scRNA-seq data. We apply IDTI to simulated and three real diverse tissue development datasets, and compare it with six other commonly used trajectory inference methods in terms of topology similarity and branching accuracy. The results have shown that the IDTI method accurately constructs the cell state trajectory without the requirement of starting cells. In the performance test, we further demonstrate that IDTI has the advantages of high accuracy and strong robustness.

Topics & Concepts

TrajectoryInferenceRobustness (evolution)Computer scienceSeries (stratigraphy)Time seriesAlgorithmData miningArtificial intelligenceMathematicsMachine learningBiologyGeneAstronomyPhysicsPaleontologyBiochemistrySingle-cell and spatial transcriptomicsDomain Adaptation and Few-Shot LearningGene expression and cancer classification
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