Tumor Organoids as a Research Tool: How to Exploit Them
Tijmen H. Booij, Chiara Cattaneo, Christian Hirt
Abstract
Organoid models allow for the study of key pathophysiological processes such as cancer biology in vitro. They offer insights into all aspects covering tumor development, progression and response to the treatment of tissue obtained from individual patients. Tumor organoids are therefore not only a better tumor model than classical monolayer cell cultures but can be used as personalized avatars for translational studies. In this review, we discuss recent developments in using organoid models for cancer research and what kinds of advanced models, testing procedures and readouts can be considered.
Topics & Concepts
OrganoidExploitTranslational researchComputational biologyComputer scienceNeurosciencePersonalized medicineBiologyBioinformaticsMedicinePathologyComputer securityCancer Cells and Metastasis3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchMathematical Biology Tumor Growth