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Ligand‐Supported Facile Conversion of Uranyl(VI) into Uranium(IV) in Organic and Aqueous Media

Radmila Faizova, Farzaneh Fadaei‐Tirani, Rizlan Bernier‐Latmani, Marinella Mazzanti

2020Angewandte Chemie International Edition30 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Reduction of uranyl(VI) to U V and to U IV is important in uranium environmental migration and remediation processes. The anaerobic reduction of a uranyl U VI complex supported by a picolinate ligand in both organic and aqueous media is presented. The [U VI O 2 (dpaea)] complex is readily converted into the cis ‐boroxide U IV species via diborane‐mediated reductive functionalization in organic media. Remarkably, in aqueous media the uranyl(VI) complex is rapidly converted, by Na 2 S 2 O 4 , a reductant relevant for chemical remediation processes, into the stable uranyl(V) analogue, which is then slowly reduced to yield a water‐insoluble trinuclear U IV oxo‐hydroxo cluster. This report provides the first example of direct conversion of a uranyl(VI) compound into a well‐defined molecular U IV species in aqueous conditions.

Topics & Concepts

UranylChemistryUraniumAqueous solutionLigand (biochemistry)Inorganic chemistryDiboraneNuclear chemistryOrganic chemistryMaterials scienceBoronIonReceptorBiochemistryMetallurgyRadioactive element chemistry and processingGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
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