Advancement of nanofluids in automotive applications during the last few years—a comprehensive review
Lotfi Ben Said, Lioua Kolsi, Kaouther Ghachem, Mohammed A. Almeshaal, Chemseddine Maatki
Topics & Concepts
NanofluidAutomotive industryCoolantRadiator (engine cooling)Nusselt numberInternal combustion engine coolingMechanical engineeringViscosityMaterials scienceHeat transferVolume (thermodynamics)Automotive engineeringLubricantAutomotive engineProcess engineeringComputer scienceEngineeringNanoparticleComposite materialNanotechnologyThermodynamicsChemistryAerospace engineeringTurbulencePhysicsCombustionOrganic chemistryReynolds numberCombustion chamberHeat transfer and supercritical fluidsNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferLubricants and Their Additives