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R&D of on-board metal-insulation REBCO superconducting magnet for electrodynamic suspension system

Shixian Liu, Lei Wang, Yong Chen, Luzhong Wang, Benzhe Zhou, Xinning Hu, Junsheng Cheng, Qiuliang Wang

2023Superconductor Science and Technology45 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Metal-insulation (MI) REBCO high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet has the advantages of short charging delay, low contact losses, and self-protection abilities, which shows important application prospects in many fields. Recently, Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a prototype on-board MI HTS coil used for electrodynamic suspension (EDS) system working with an acceleration of beyond 8 g. To design a reliable engineering on-board magnet, specific I c angle dependence data of short sample under different fields were fully considered to estimate the operating margin and losses accurately of the on-board magnet. A semi-analytical method, combination of the dynamic circuit method and finite element method, was used to analyze the dynamic electromagnetic force distribution inside the on-board magnet under motion state, in which the effect of the propulsion coils and the figure-eight-shaped coils were taken into considerations. Finally, a full-size MI double pancake racetrack coil was fabricated and tested in a liquid nitrogen bath. The test results meet the design requirements and verify the feasibility of the design, which provides an important reference for the experiment of on-board EDS with high acceleration in the future.

Topics & Concepts

MagnetElectromagnetic coilMaterials scienceSuperconducting magnetNuclear engineeringSuspension (topology)Mechanical engineeringFinite element methodNuclear magnetic resonanceAutomotive engineeringElectrical engineeringPhysicsStructural engineeringEngineeringMathematicsPure mathematicsHomotopyPhysics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic Bearings and Levitation DynamicsSuperconducting Materials and Applications