Litcius/Paper detail

Enhanced Multiple Anchoring and Catalytic Conversion of Polysulfides by Amorphous MoS<sub>3</sub> Nanoboxes for High‐Performance Li‐S Batteries

Jian Yu, Jiewen Xiao, Anran Li, Zhao Yang, Liang Zeng, Qianfan Zhang, Yujie Zhu, Lin Guo

2020Angewandte Chemie International Edition251 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The practical implementation of lithium–sulfur batteries is obstructed by poor conductivity, sluggish redox kinetics, the shuttle effect, large volume variation, and low areal loading of sulfur electrodes. Now, amorphous N‐doped carbon/MoS 3 (NC/MoS 3 ) nanoboxes with hollow porous architectures have been meticulously designed as an advanced sulfur host. Benefiting from the enhanced conductivity by the N‐doped carbon, reduced shuttle effect by the strong chemical interaction between unsaturated Mo and lithium polysulfides, improved redox reaction kinetics by the catalytic effect of MoS 3 , great tolerance of volume variation and high sulfur loading arising from flexible amorphous materials with hollow‐porous structures, the amorphous NC/MoS 3 nanoboxes enabled sulfur electrodes to deliver a high areal capacity with superior rate capacity and decent cycling stability. The synthetic strategy can be generalized to fabricate other amorphous metal sulfide nanoboxes.

Topics & Concepts

SulfurAmorphous solidMaterials scienceChemical engineeringSulfideCatalysisCarbon fibersLithium (medication)ConductivityPorosityRedoxElectrodeAmorphous carbonInorganic chemistryChemistryMetallurgyComposite materialOrganic chemistryComposite numberPhysical chemistryEndocrinologyEngineeringMedicineAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced battery technologies research