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Neural Wavelet-domain Diffusion for 3D Shape Generation, Inversion, and Manipulation

Jingyu Hu, Ka-Hei Hui, Zhengzhe Liu, Ruihui Li, Chi‐Wing Fu

2023ACM Transactions on Graphics21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This paper presents a new approach for 3D shape generation, inversion, and manipulation, through a direct generative modeling on a continuous implicit representation in wavelet domain. Specifically, we propose a compact wavelet representation with a pair of coarse and detail coefficient volumes to implicitly represent 3D shapes via truncated signed distance functions and multi-scale biorthogonal wavelets. Then, we design a pair of neural networks: a diffusion-based generator to produce diverse shapes in the form of the coarse coefficient volumes and a detail predictor to produce compatible detail coefficient volumes for introducing fine structures and details. Further, we may jointly train an encoder network to learn a latent space for inverting shapes, allowing us to enable a rich variety of whole-shape and region-aware shape manipulations. Both quantitative and qualitative experimental results manifest the compelling shape generation, inversion, and manipulation capabilities of our approach over the state-of-the-art methods.

Topics & Concepts

WaveletComputer scienceEncoderRepresentation (politics)Inversion (geology)Biorthogonal systemAlgorithmArtificial intelligenceGenerator (circuit theory)Pattern recognition (psychology)Wavelet transformLawPoliticsBiologyQuantum mechanicsStructural basinPolitical sciencePaleontologyPhysicsPower (physics)Operating system3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisComputer Graphics and Visualization TechniquesAdvanced Numerical Analysis Techniques
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