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Structure‐Unit‐Based Total Synthesis of (−)‐Sinulochmodin C

Yi‐Peng Zhang, Shufei Du, Ying Ma, Weixin Zhan, Wen Chen, Xiaodong Yang, Hongbin Zhang

2023Angewandte Chemie International Edition18 citationsDOI

Abstract

Herein we report a structure-unit-based asymmetric total synthesis of sinulochmodin C, a norcembranoid diterpenoid bearing a transannular strained ether bridge β-keto tetrahydrofuran moiety. Our synthetic route features an intramolecular double Michael addition to construct stereospecifically the [7,6,5,5] tetracyclic skeleton, a vinylogous hydroxylation/oxidation procedure or a stereospecific epoxide opening/oxidation sequence to establish the γ-keto enone intermediate, a Lewis acid/Brønsted acid mediated transannular oxa-Michael addition to fuse the β-keto tetrahydrofuran moiety, a Mukaiyama hydration/Pd-C hydrogenation to reverse the C1-configuration of the isopropenyl unit, and a bioinspired transformation of sinulochmodin C into scabrolide A.

Topics & Concepts

MoietyChemistryTetrahydrofuranStereochemistryEpoxideIntramolecular forceMichael reactionEnoneTotal synthesisLewis acids and basesStereospecificityHydroxylationOrganic chemistryCatalysisEnzymeSolventTraditional and Medicinal Uses of AnnonaceaeMarine Sponges and Natural ProductsSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods