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High Power Thermoelectric Generator Based on Vertical Silicon Nanowires

Shaimaa Elyamny, Elisabetta Dimaggio, Stefano Magagna, Dario Narducci, Giovanni Pennelli

2020Nano Letters99 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

) collects together the good thermoelectric features of silicon, in terms of high power factor, and a very reduced thermal conductivity, which resulted in being exceptionally low (1.8 W/(m K), close to the amorphous limit). The generated electrical power density is remarkably high for a Si-based thermoelectric generator, and it is suitable for scavenging applications which can exploit small temperature differences. A full characterization of the device (Seebeck coefficient, thermal conductivity, maximum power output) is reported and discussed.

Topics & Concepts

Thermoelectric generatorSeebeck coefficientMaterials scienceThermoelectric effectThermoelectric materialsThermal conductivitySiliconOptoelectronicsPower densityAmorphous siliconEngineering physicsNanotechnologyPower (physics)Composite materialCrystalline siliconEngineeringPhysicsThermodynamicsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
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