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Uranyl Phosphonates with Multiple Uranyl Coordination Geometries and Low Temperature Phase Transition

Lanhua Chen, Yugang Zhang, Zhehui Weng, Zhiyong Liu, Jiarong Zhang, Yaxing Wang, Shuao Wang

2020Chinese Journal of Chemistry13 citationsDOI

Abstract

Main observation and conclusion Two new uranium(VI) phosphonate compounds, namely K 8 [N(C 2 H 5 ) 4 ] 2 (UO 2 ) 17 (H 2 O) 4 [CH 2 (PO 3 ) 2 ] 8 [CH 2 (PO 3 )(PO 3 H)] 4 ‧16(H 2 O) (1) and [N(C 2 H 5 ) 4 ] 4 (H 3 O) 2 (UO 2 ) 10 [CH 2 (PO 3 ) 2 ] 5 [CH 2 (PO 3 )(PO 3 H)] 2 ‧10H 2 O (2), have been synthesized under mild hydro/solvothermal condition. The structural analysis of the two compounds reveals that they both contain all three typical coordination geometries of the U(VI) ions, including UO 6 tetragonal, UO 7 pentagonal, and UO 8 hexagonal bipyramids. Moreover, compound 1 displays a temperature‐induced single crystal to single crystal phase transformation as confirmed by the Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data collected at different temperatures. Temperature‐dependent fluorescence spectra presented herein illustrate the perturbation of the electronic structure of uranyl centers.

Topics & Concepts

UranylChemistryTetragonal crystal systemCrystallographyUraniumPhosphonateIonCrystal structureHexagonal crystal systemSingle crystalCoordination numberPowder diffractionMetallurgyMaterials scienceOrganic chemistryRadioactive element chemistry and processingChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationNuclear Materials and Properties