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Monomer Recycling and Repolymerization of Post‐Consumer Polyester Textiles

Mathias Kirstein, Charlotte Lücking, Lars Biermann, Esther Brepohl, Vitalij Salikov, Carsten Eichert, Mandy Paschetag, Stephan Scholl

2023Chemie Ingenieur Technik19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Due to the presence of dyes and additives, textile recycling is challenging, therefore the majority of textile waste is downcycled to low‐value products, incinerated or landfilled. In this study, a continuous depolymerization of post‐consumer polyester textiles was conducted by alkaline hydrolysis. The degree of depolymerization was assessed and found to be 94 %. After recovering and analyzing the terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol the monomers were successfully polymerized to regain a food grade quality recycled polyethylene terephthalate. The presented recycling approach allows a closed‐loop recycling of textiles.

Topics & Concepts

DepolymerizationPolyesterTerephthalic acidPolyethylene terephthalateTextileMonomerAlkaline hydrolysisMaterials scienceIncinerationHydrolysisWaste managementOrganic chemistryPulp and paper industryChemistryPolymer chemistryComposite materialPolymerEngineeringMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionDyeing and Modifying Textile Fibersbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Monomer Recycling and Repolymerization of Post‐Consumer Polyester Textiles | Litcius