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Ultrahigh Infrared Photoresponse in Titanium Sesquioxide at Mott‐Insulator Transition

Sukanta Nandi, Rahul Tripathi, Gobinda Das Adhikary, Pramod Kumar, Abha Misra

2020Advanced Materials Interfaces12 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract An ultrahigh infrared (IR) photoresponse is reported in granular titanium sesquioxide (Ti 2 O 3 ), also known as Mott insulator, at its semiconductor−metal transition temperature of 400 K. Ultrahigh photoresponse is obtained due to the IR radiation induced thermal expansion in Ti‐Ti bonding causing a destabilization and depopulation of the band in its metallic state. Moreover, a high voltage responsivity of 1379 V W −1 is achieved, which is significantly higher than any report so far. Both in situ Raman spectroscopy and X‐ray diffraction measurements reveal an important insight beyond the semiconductor−metal transition in Ti 2 O 3 . Moreover, this study opens avenues to evaluate unprecedented properties of Mott insulators in their transition states.

Topics & Concepts

SesquioxideMaterials scienceMetal–insulator transitionRaman spectroscopyInfraredSemiconductorResponsivityMott transitionTransition metalMott insulatorTitaniumCondensed matter physicsMetalOptoelectronicsOpticsSuperconductivityMetallurgyPhotodetectorChemistryHubbard modelPhysicsBiochemistryCatalysisElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides2D Materials and ApplicationsZnO doping and properties