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Geographical and temporal distribution of SARS-CoV-2 clades in the WHO European Region, January to June 2020

Erik Alm, Eeva Broberg, Thomas R. Connor, Emma B. Hodcroft, Andrey B. Komissarov, Sebastian Maurer‐Stroh, Angeliki Melidou, Richard A. Neher, Áine O’Toole, Dmitriy Pereyaslov, The WHO European Region sequencing laboratories and GISAID EpiCoV group

2020Eurosurveillance261 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We show the distribution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) genetic clades over time and between countries and outline potential genomic surveillance objectives. We applied three genomic nomenclature systems to all sequence data from the World Health Organization European Region available until 10 July 2020. We highlight the importance of real-time sequencing and data dissemination in a pandemic situation, compare the nomenclatures and lay a foundation for future European genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2.

Topics & Concepts

CladePandemicCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakDistribution (mathematics)Evolutionary biologyGeographyGenomeData scienceComputational biologyBiologyGenealogyVirologyHistoryPhylogeneticsMedicineGeneticsComputer scienceGeneInfectious disease (medical specialty)PathologyDiseaseOutbreakMathematicsMathematical analysisSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchAnimal Virus Infections StudiesSARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
Geographical and temporal distribution of SARS-CoV-2 clades in the WHO European Region, January to June 2020 | Litcius