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Intermolecular Allene Functionalization by Silver-Nitrene Catalysis

Manuel R. Rodríguez, María Besora, Francisco Molina, Feliu Maseras, M. Mar Díaz‐Requejo, Pedro J. Pérez

2020Journal of the American Chemical Society37 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

as the catalyst precursor, allenes react with PhI═NTs in the first example of efficient metal-mediated intermolecular nitrene transfer to such substrates. The nature of the substituent at the allene seems crucial for the reaction outcome since arylallenes are converted into azetidine derivatives, whereas methylene aziridines are the products resulting from alkylallenes. Mechanistic studies allow proposing that azetidines are formed through unstable cyclopropylimine intermediates, which further incorporate a second nitrene group, both processes being silver-mediated. Methylene aziridines from alkylallenes derive from catalytic nitrene addition to the allene double bonds. Both routes have resulted to be productive for further synthetic transformations affording aminocyclopropanes.

Topics & Concepts

NitreneChemistryAlleneCatalysisMethyleneAzetidinePhotochemistryIntermolecular forceOrganocatalysisCombinatorial chemistryStereochemistryOrganic chemistryEnantioselective synthesisMoleculeSynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsCyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
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