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Non-unitary dynamics of Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev chain

Chunxiao Liu, Pengfei Zhang, Xiao Chen

2021SciPost Physics36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We construct a series of one-dimensional non-unitary dynamics consisting of both unitary and imaginary evolutions based on the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model. Starting from a short-range entangled state, we analyze the entanglement dynamics using the path integral formalism in the large N limit. Among all the results that we obtain, two of them are particularly interesting: (1) By varying the strength of the imaginary evolution, the interacting model exhibits a first order phase transition from the highly entangled volume law phase to an area law phase; (2) The one-dimensional free fermion model displays an extensive critical regime with emergent two-dimensional conformal symmetry.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum entanglementFormalism (music)Unitary statePhysicsDynamics (music)Statistical physicsPhase transitionSeries (stratigraphy)Chain (unit)Path integral formulationFermionConformal mapQuantumScaling lawImaginary timeQuantum mechanicsMathematicsPhase (matter)Critical phenomenaTheoretical physicsConformal field theoryScalingSeries expansionClassical mechanicsOrder (exchange)Quantum many-body systemsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism