Potential retrofits in office buildings located in harsh Northern climate for better energy efficiency, cost effectiveness, and environmental impact
H.M. Teamah, A.E. Kabeel, Mohamed A. Teamah
Topics & Concepts
Building envelopeEnergy consumptionRoofEfficient energy useElectricityEngineeringUpgradeGreenhouse gasReturn on investmentEnvironmental scienceArchitectural engineeringCivil engineeringMeteorologyComputer scienceThermalElectrical engineeringEcologyOperating systemEconomicsMacroeconomicsPhysicsProduction (economics)BiologyBuilding Energy and Comfort OptimizationSustainable Building Design and AssessmentUrban Heat Island Mitigation