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Sparta

Jiawen Liu, Jie Ren, Roberto Gioiosa, Dong Li, Jiajia Li

202129 citationsDOI

Abstract

Sparse tensor contractions appear commonly in many applications. Efficiently computing a two sparse tensor product is challenging: It not only inherits the challenges from common sparse matrix-matrix multiplication (SpGEMM), i.e., indirect memory access and unknown output size before computation, but also raises new challenges because of high dimensionality of tensors, expensive multi-dimensional index search, and massive intermediate and output data. To address the above challenges, we introduce three optimization techniques by using multi-dimensional, efficient hashtable representation for the accumulator and larger input tensor, and all-stage parallelization. Evaluating with 15 datasets, we show that Sparta brings 28 -- 576× speedup over the traditional sparse tensor contraction with sparse accumulator. With our proposed algorithm- and memory heterogeneity-aware data management, Sparta brings extra performance improvement on the heterogeneous memory with DRAM and Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory Module (PMM) over a state-of-the-art software-based data management solution, a hardware-based data management solution, and PMM-only by 30.7% (up to 98.5%), 10.7% (up to 28.3%) and 17% (up to 65.1%) respectively.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceSparse matrixSpeedupParallel computingTensor (intrinsic definition)DramSparse approximationMatrix multiplicationMemory managementCurse of dimensionalityData structureAccumulator (cryptography)ComputationTheoretical computer scienceAlgorithmArtificial intelligenceMathematicsComputer hardwareSemiconductor memoryGaussianProgramming languagePure mathematicsPhysicsQuantum mechanicsQuantumParallel Computing and Optimization TechniquesTensor decomposition and applicationsAdvanced Data Storage Technologies
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