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A Rindler road to Carrollian worldsheets

Arjun Bagchi, Aritra Banerjee, Shankhadeep Chakrabortty, Ritankar Chatterjee

2022Journal of High Energy Physics38 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract The tensionless limit of string theory has recently been formulated in terms of worldsheet Rindler physics. In this paper, by considering closed strings moving in background Rindler spacetimes, we provide a concrete exemplification of this phenomenon. We first show that strings probing the near-horizon region of a generic non-extremal blackhole become tensionless thereby linking a spacetime Carroll limit to a worldsheet Carroll limit. Then, considering strings in d -dimensional Rindler spacetime we find a Rindler structure induced on the worldsheet. Novelties, including folds, appear on the closed string worldsheet pertaining to the formation of the worldsheet horizon. The closed string becomes segmented at these folding points and different segments go into the formation of closed strings in the different Rindler wedges. The Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) or the Conformal Carroll algebra emerges from the closed string Virasoro algebra as the horizon is hit. Quantum states on these accelerated worldsheets are discussed and we show the formation of boundary states from gluing conditions of the different segments of the accelerated closed string.

Topics & Concepts

WorldsheetPhysicsSpacetimeString (physics)Mathematical physicsString theoryLimit (mathematics)Non-critical string theoryType I string theoryTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsClassical mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsQuantumQuantum gravityRelationship between string theory and quantum field theoryMathematical analysisMathematicsBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesCosmology and Gravitation Theories
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