Pediatric Facial Fractures
Rachel Lim, Richard A. Hopper
Abstract
Facial trauma is common in the pediatric population with most cases involving the soft tissue or dentoalveolar structures. Although facial fractures are relatively rare in children compared with adults, they are often associated with severe injury and can cause significant morbidity and disability. Fractures of the pediatric craniomaxillofacial skeleton must be managed with consideration for psychosocial, anatomical, growth and functional differences compared with the adult population. Although conservative management is more common in children, displaced fractures that will not self-correct with compensatory growth require accurate and stable reduction to prevent fixed abnormalities in form and function.
Topics & Concepts
MedicinePsychosocialFacial skeletonReduction (mathematics)Form and functionConservative managementSoft tissueFacial traumaDentistryOrthodonticsSurgeryPsychiatryCognitive sciencePsychologyGeometryMathematicsFacial Trauma and Fracture ManagementTraumatic Ocular and Foreign Body InjuriesDental Radiography and Imaging